The Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) operates the electric grid and manages the competitive wholesale electricity market for 90% of Texas, serving more than 27 million customers. As an independent, not-for-profit organization, ERCOT ensures the reliable transmission of electricity across the Texas Interconnection - a power grid entirely separate from the rest of the United States. Founded in 1970, ERCOT has evolved into the first Independent System Operator in the nation, responsible for maintaining grid stability, coordinating power generation, and overseeing the electric market that powers the Texas economy.
ERCOT balances supply and demand in real-time, continuously monitoring grid conditions and managing the flow of electricity from generation sources to end-users. The organization employs advanced technologies, including machine learning forecasting and comprehensive monitoring systems, to predict and respond to grid variability. With facilities in Austin and Taylor, ERCOT works with market participants, regulatory agencies, and stakeholders to maintain grid reliability while integrating increasing amounts of renewable energy. The organization coordinates closely with the Public Utility Commission of Texas and adheres to North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) standards to ensure the secure and efficient operation of one of the nation's most complex power grids.